原文出處:
http://www.ashlandcoffeeandtea.com/
http://www.lokeshdhakar.com/2007/08/20/an-illustrated-coffee-guide/
Espresso Glossary:
Barista: espresso artist/coffee maker
Espresso: finely ground dark roasted coffee pressed compactly and brewed by passing steaming water quickly through the grounds. Good espresso has a golden-brown foam on top called "crema". Served by the shot. In Italy, they drink their espresso with a side of spring water.
Cappuccino: espresso mixed with steamed and textured milk served with lots of froth on top. Originally named after the robes of the Capuchin Monks.
Latte: espresso mixed with steamed and textured milk - served without the froth.
Mocha: chocolate latte usually served with whipped cream.
Macchiato: espresso served with just a dab of froth. (It is not a sweetened high calorie drink).
Romano: espresso served with lemon zest (truely Italian).
Americano: 1-2 shots of espresso served with hot water (ideally, espresso poured into water - the crema floats on top).
Con Panna: espresso served with whipped cream.
Breve: cappuccino or latte made with half and half instead of milk
Single: one shot of espresso
Double: two shots
Lungo: tall shot
Ristretto: restricted or short shot
Harmless or Sleeper: decaf espresso
Skinny: skim milk
With room: not completely filled (room for creamer)
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